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In
America, many of us are sleep deprived after watching Virginia defeat
Texas Tech in overtime last night. Meanwhile, much of the world is
focused on Israel, where one of the most significant elections in years
is taking place.
I
have led approximately thirty study tours to Israel over the years.
Each time, the two most common questions I’m asked are: “Why don’t the
Jews accept Jesus as their Messiah?” and “How does the Israeli
government work?”
The two questions are more related than one might think.
Since Israelis are voting today in parliamentary elections, we’ll address the second question first. Here’s the process:
Fourteen parties are vying for votes.
Citizens vote for parties, not people. At stake is control of the
Knesset (the Israeli Parliament) and its 120 seats. The more votes a
party receives, the more seats it wins.
No
party has ever won a sixty-one-seat majority. After today’s vote, the
president of Israel (a largely ceremonial position) will invite one
party’s leader to form a governing coalition with other parties. That
person will have twenty-eight days to form a government, with a possible
fourteen-day extension.
The
president selects the leader who, in his opinion, has the best chance
of forming a multi-party coalition to reach sixty-one Knesset seats.
This is usually the leader of the party that received the most votes in
the election, but not always.
If
that leader is successful, he or she becomes the prime minister of the
country. If not, the president invites a different candidate to form a
governing coalition.
Making history in three ways
Today’s election is historic for three reasons.
Their
“Blue and White” party (named for the colors of the Israeli flag) is
led by Benny Gantz, who has teamed up with a well-known centrist party
led by Yair Lapid, a former television host and finance minister. Mr.
Gantz has agreed to transfer the prime minister position to Mr. Lapid
after two and a half years if their parties win.
We
will soon know which leader will be given the first opportunity to form
a governing coalition, but it may take weeks to determine the final
outcome.
Prime ministers and the Messiah
Israelis
typically elect leaders based primarily on their ability to provide
security for the nation. A tiny country surrounded by enemies is
understandably focused on this issue.
The
Jewish people of Jesus’ day had a similar concern with regard to their
Messiah, a fact that connects our second question with our first: Why
don’t the Jews accept Jesus as their Messiah?
The
Jews of Jesus’ day were waiting and hoping for a military conqueror who
would overthrow the Romans and establish their nation in safety and
prosperity. Since Jesus died on a Roman cross, in their minds he
obviously could not be the Messiah they expected.
Many Jews today make the same theological mistake.
“With his wounds we are healed”
When Jesus returns as “King of kings and Lord of lords” ( Revelation 19:16), he will indeed be a conquering hero (cf. Philippians 2:10–11).
When he came to earth the first time, however, he came as the Suffering
Servant who “has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows” so that
“upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace, and with his
wounds we are healed” ( Isaiah 53:4, 5).
This is why Christians believe him to be the Messiah whose death atoned for our sins and purchased our salvation (cf. Romans 5:8).
Here’s the problem: Many Jews believe that Isaiah 53
and other references to the Suffering Servant are fulfilled in the
sufferings of the Jewish people over the centuries. Therefore, they
discount the Christian declaration that Jesus is their Messiah.
In their view, the claim that he died for their sins is the very reason he could not be their Messiah.
“No cross, no crown”
The
foundational problem with such logic is its assumption that the
sufferings of the Jewish people could suffice to atone for their sins ( Isaiah 53:5). As we will see tomorrow, the reason Jesus had to die is transformingly relevant, both for them and for us.
For
today, let’s close by embracing with gratitude the significance of
Jesus’ death for us. William Penn: “No thorns, no throne; no gall, no
glory; no cross, no crown.”
Because Jesus wore the cross of death, you and I will wear “the crown of life” ( Revelation 2:10).
How will you express your gratitude to your Savior today?
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