Un-sanctioning Iran: What the nuclear deal means for the future of sanctions
When Hassan Rouhani was elected to the
Iranian presidency on a platform of ending Tehran’s debilitating
impasse with the world over its nuclear program, foreign policy analysts
applauded the shift as a victory for the use of economic sanctions.
That assessment was substantially correct: the fierce multilateral
sanctions regime erected between 2007 and 2013 played a pivotal role in
persuading Iran to abandon its recalcitrance toward the nuclear
negotiations with six world powers, including the United States.
Ultimately, however, the text of the
final deal concluded last month suggests a more ambivalent bottom line.
The disparity between the agreement’s sweeping sanctions relief and the
more parsimonious scope of its constraints on Tehran’s nuclear
activities underscores the limitations to the use of sanctions as
leverage in the negotiations themselves.
In this respect, the deal serves as a
useful corrective to the recent infatuation with sanctions and the
corresponding tendency to overestimate their efficacy in solving
international problems without the use of military force. Sanctions may
have been the silver bullet that brought Iran back to the negotiating
table, but they proved too blunt an instrument to advance the most
advantageous terms of a deal. http://www.brookings.edu/blogs/markaz/posts/2015/08/03-iran-sanctions-future-nuclear-deal-maloney?mkt_tok=3RkMMJWWfF9wsRoguK3IZKXonjHpfsX57uQsW6Sg38431UFwdcjKPmjr1YYIS8p0aPyQAgobGp5I5FEIQ7XYTLB2t60MWA%3D%3D
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