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Friday, December 19, 2014

WPR Articles 12/15 - 12/19

WPR Articles Dec. 15, 2014 - Dec. 19, 2014

The Costly F-35 Program, or How Not to Build a Warplane

By: The Editors | Trend Lines
Canada may scale back its purchase of F-35 fighter jets citing rising cost, according to a government report released last week. In an email interview, David Axe, editor of War is Boring, discusses the current status of the F-35 program.

Putin Courts Modi to Advance Russia-India Economic Ties

By: Richard Weitz | Column
On Dec. 11, Russian President Vladimir Putin became the latest suitor to court Indian Prime Minister Narenda Modi on the latter’s home territory. While New Delhi has ended its Cold War alignment with Moscow, India and Russia still share many overlapping interests, as the visit clearly illustrated.

Wave of Palestine Recognition as EU Figures Out Its Role in Middle East

By: Maria Savel | Trend Lines
The recent groundswell of support across Europe for the recognition of a Palestinian state comes as EU relations with Israel are at an all-time low, peace talks between Israel and Palestine seem as unlikely as ever and the EU tries to figure out its role in the region.

For NATO, Benefits of Adding Finland and Sweden Outweigh Costs

By: Magnus Nordenman | Briefing
Russian provocations in the Nordic and Baltic regions have recharged debates in Finland and Sweden over joining NATO. While the benefits and drawbacks of NATO membership for Sweden and Finland are clear, bringing the two Nordic countries into the alliance would have implications for NATO as well.

Emerging Threat of Lone Wolf Terrorism Requires Cold Rationality

By: Steven Metz | Column
Lone wolf terrorism poses a growing threat to Western nations. Unfortunately, emotion and shaky logic stand in the way of a coldly effective national security approach. The strategic significance of lone wolf terrorism is determined less by the terrorists than by how targeted nations respond.

Global Trends Point to Fragmentation of International Crisis Management

By: Richard Gowan | Column
The convergence of crises in Ukraine, the Middle East and Africa in 2014 has the potential to reshape international crisis management profoundly. While the course of future conflicts remains unpredictable, three trends are raising the risk of a fragmentation of international crisis management.

Torture Report: Another Episode in CIA’s History of Violating Oversight

By: Loch K. Johnson | Briefing
The Senate report on torture by the CIA raises more questions about the state of intelligence accountability, which the CIA has continually undermined since stricter oversight rules were established in the late 1970s. Rather than treat Congress as a responsible partner, the CIA has gamed the oversight system.

Down but Not Out: Youth and Revolution in Egypt and Beyond

By: Thanassis Cambanis | Feature
Young people and youthful energy propelled the Egyptian uprising that began in 2011, and they remain the Arab world’s best hope. Today the military appears to have won in Egypt, but the long-term outcome of the struggle there is still in question; how it unfolds will be a bellwether for the Arab world.

Zimbabwe Infighting Opens Mugabe Succession Battle

By: James Hamill | Briefing
In Zimbabwe, where President Robert Mugabe recently dismissed his vice president, the ruling ZANU-PF party’s internal strife has gone public. That is a measure of the depth of the party’s crisis and a clear indication that factions are now making moves to secure the post-Mugabe succession.

Falling Energy Prices Offer New Strategic Opportunities for the U.S.

By: Nikolas Gvosdev | Column
The dramatic fall in global energy prices over the past several months provides the United States with a window of opportunity to push new solutions to several pressing domestic and foreign policy challenges, from East Asia to the Americas—if Washington is focused and prepared to act quickly.

Opposition Victory in Mauritius Sign of Fatigue With Labour Party

By: The Editors | Trend Lines
The center-right opposition coalition Alliance Lepep won a landslide victory in Mauritius’ general election earlier this month. In an email interview, Roukaya Kasenally, director of programs and knowledge management at the African Media Initiative, discussed Mauritian politics.

Mexico’s Energy Reforms Miss a Key Sector: Renewables

By: Alexis Arthur | Briefing
Many hoped President Enrique Pena Nieto’s energy reforms would catalyze the renewable sector in Mexico, with its abundance of wind, solar and geothermal resources. Instead, his government risks missing an opportunity to make good on its commitment to a clean energy future and to tackling climate change.

Modi Reboots India’s Foreign Policy With ‘Zero Problems’ Approach

By: Frida Ghitis | Column
In the short time since Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi took office in May, he has revolutionized his country’s foreign relations. Modi has defied conventional wisdom, upended national traditions and launched a peripatetic campaign of rebuilding India’s ties to other nations.

Modi’s BJP Seeks Inroads in Kashmir Elections

By: The Editors | Trend Lines
The Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir’s phased voting process for local elections continued over the weekend. In an email interview, Sten Widmalm, professor at Uppsala University in Sweden and author of “Kashmir in Comparative Perspective,” discussed politics in Kashmir.

Tensions Rise Between Rouhani and Iran’s Powerful Revolutionary Guard

By: Nader Habibi | Briefing
Many observers have interpreted Iranian President Hassan Rouhani’s recent remarks about the prevalence of corruption in some Iranian institutions as an implicit criticism of the country’s Revolutionary Guard Corps, suggesting that his relations with the corps are entering a new and tense phase.

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