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Sunday, March 29, 2020

A Short Stack of New Reactor Developments

A Short Stack of New Reactor Developments



https://neutronbytes.com/2020/03/29/a-short-stack-of-new-reactor-developments/

AI Software Speeds Up Reactor Designs


AI Software Speeds Up Reactor Designs

  • Advanced Reactor Simulation Software Gains Commercial License
  • Argonne Uses AI to Improve Reactor Simulations
  • IAEA Launches Economic Feasibility Study of SMRs

https://neutronbytes.com/2020/03/29/ai-software-speeds-up-reactor-designs/

MIT School of Engineering The Infinite


Dear members of the MIT community and friends,

We are living through extraordinary times. The world has changed, and it will take our collective efforts to slow the spread of Covid-19. Together we are stronger, and the actions that we take today will help to determine our future.

I’ve never been prouder to be a part of MIT. Not only is our entire community stepping up and uniting in remarkable ways, but faculty and researchers from across the School have ramped up efforts to directly combat this virus. We are donating personal protective equipment to local hospitals and healthcare centers, developing rapid testing kits, producing inexpensive ventilators, leveraging AI for early infection diagnostics, developing systems to quickly produce masks, designing robots and sensors that can rapidly take vital signs in the emergency room, investigating ways to minimize risk to healthcare workers—we are tackling this pandemic in every conceivable way.

The impact of our community’s response is evidenced through some of the content I’m sharing with you in this special issue of The Infinite. You’ll read about some of the research focused on detecting and preventing Covid-19; get a glimpse into our supply chain network; learn about some of the risks associated with 3D printing personal protective equipment; discover a concept from course 2.75 that lead to work on a low-cost ventilator; and gain insight from some of our alumni/ae on how to navigate social distancing and feelings of isolation. I’m also including a moment captured outside our windows in Building 1, shortly before we de-densified campus: an impromptu glimpse into the world of the Air Force ROTC program by one of our AeroAstro students. It stands as a wonderful reminder of the importance of working together to serve a greater purpose.

I wish you good health during this difficult time. On behalf of the MIT School of Engineering community, I thank you for your support, outreach, and efforts during this time.

Sincerely,

Anantha P. Chandrakasan
Dean, MIT School of Engineering
Vannevar Bush Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

DETECTION AND PREVENTION
Covid-19 diagnostic based on MIT technology might be tested on patient samples soon.

SUPPLY CHAIN
Professor Yossi Sheffi describes the supply chain landscape in the U.S., from food security to concerns about medical supplies.

3D PRINTING
Professor Martin Culpepper provides caution on the use of 3D printing to make masks and other PPE for individuals on the front lines of the Covid-19 crisis.

LOW-COST VENTIALTOR
Clinical and design considerations will be published online; goal is to support rapid scale-up of device production to alleviate hospital shortages.

BATTLING ISOLATION
Three MIT astronauts share lessons of isolation living aboard the International Space Station.

STUDENT EXPERIENCE
Just before campus de-densified, students from the Air Force ROTC program shared an impromptu glimpse of their program.

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Yes, there’s actually a St. Corona! And her remains are in Northern Italy

Yes, there’s actually a St. Corona! And her remains are in Northern Italy: Right in the middle of the Coronavirus pandemic is the city of Anzu, Italy. There is a basilica in Anzu where the relics of St. Victor and St. Corona have been preserved since the 9th century. The …

We are not in control … and that’s a good thing

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Coronavirus live updates: More than 700,000 cases reported worldwide; every metro area should prepare like N.Y., White House task force says - The Washington Post

Coronavirus live updates: More than 700,000 cases reported worldwide; every metro area should prepare like N.Y., White House task force says - The Washington Post: It took a month for the United States to record its first 1,000 coronavirus-related fatalities. The next 1,000 took just two days.

Coronavirus live updates: More than 700,000 cases reported worldwide; every metro area should prepare like N.Y., White House task force says - The Washington Post

Coronavirus live updates: More than 700,000 cases reported worldwide; every metro area should prepare like N.Y., White House task force says - The Washington Post

WITHOUT A DEATH, THERE CAN’T BE A RESURRECTION | Come Into The Word with Sarah Christmyer | Bible Study | Lectio Divina | Journals | Retreat

WITHOUT A DEATH, THERE CAN’T BE A RESURRECTION | Come Into The Word with Sarah Christmyer | Bible Study | Lectio Divina | Journals | Retreat: It gets me every time I read it: “Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So when he heard that [Lazarus] was ill, he remained for two days in the place where he was.” What?! Jesus loved them, so he stayed away. He waited, in fact, until Lazarus was well and truly dead. …

Jeff Bezos sold $3.4bn of Amazon stock just before Covid-19 collapse | Business | The Guardian

Jeff Bezos sold $3.4bn of Amazon stock just before Covid-19 collapse | Business | The Guardian: As trillions of dollars were wiped off stock markets some of the world’s richest got lucky

Coronavirus May Add Billions to the Nation’s Health Care Bill - The New York Times

Coronavirus May Add Billions to the Nation’s Health Care Bill - The New York Times

Fiona Hill: Trump’s Coronavirus Talk Sounds a Lot Like Russia’s

Fiona Hill: Trump’s Coronavirus Talk Sounds a Lot Like Russia’s: “We’ve been in this space a long time where there is a lot of misinformation that takes on a life of its own, and governments use it for propaganda purposes.”

Would everyone wearing face masks help us slow the pandemic? | Science | AAAS

Would everyone wearing face masks help us slow the pandemic? | Science | AAAS: Some argue that masking everyone would slow the spread of COVID-19—but the evidence is spotty

A Framework for Rationing Ventilators and Critical Care Beds During the COVID-19 Pandemic | Critical Care Medicine | JAMA | JAMA Network

A Framework for Rationing Ventilators and Critical Care Beds During the COVID-19 Pandemic | Critical Care Medicine | JAMA | JAMA Network: This Viewpoint describes a framework for rationing ventilators during the COVID-19 pandemic should intensive care units find themselves with more patients than they can care for, using a score-based system that incorporates patients’ likelihood of surviving to hospital discharge and beyond and their...

Don't Abandon Globalization—Make It Better - The Atlantic

Don't Abandon Globalization—Make It Better - The Atlantic: We are experiencing a painful introduction to anti-globalism and its consequences.

Why COVID-19 Will Strain the Safety Net for Homeless Vets to the Breaking Point | naked capitalism

Why COVID-19 Will Strain the Safety Net for Homeless Vets to the Breaking Point | naked capitalism: While the COVID-19 crisis is unprecedented, the slapdash response underscores how fragile the safety net for America’s homeless really is.

The Covid-19 Bailout: Another Failed Opportunity at Structural Change - CounterPunch.org

The Covid-19 Bailout: Another Failed Opportunity at Structural Change - CounterPunch.org: The Covid-19 bailout is yet another opportunity at a structural transformation of the American state, economy, and society that will be lost. Instead, it will be another short-term patch that will fail to alter the trajectory of Neo-liberal capitalism in America, if not across the globe. There are two basic types of reform–ordinary and structural.  More

This blood test can tell us how widespread coronavirus really is - MIT Technology Review

This blood test can tell us how widespread coronavirus really is - MIT Technology Review: An antibody test for the coronavirus could determine how widespread it is

Coronavirus doesn’t discriminate. Neither should testing and treatment. - The Boston Globe

Coronavirus doesn’t discriminate. Neither should testing and treatment. - The Boston Globe: While NBA players, members of Congress, and those closest to President Trump can seemingly get COVID-19 tests on demand, that’s not the case for most of the country.

Virus infections top 600,000 globally with long fight ahead - The Boston Globe

Virus infections top 600,000 globally with long fight ahead - The Boston Globe: The number of confirmed coronavirus infections worldwide topped 600,000 on Saturday as new cases stacked up quickly in Europe and the United States and officials dug in for a long fight against the pandemic.

‘Off the charts’: Virus hotspots grow in middle America - The Boston Globe

‘Off the charts’: Virus hotspots grow in middle America - The Boston Globe: As the United States led the world with confirmed coronavirus cases, cities such as Detroit, Chicago and New Orleans grew as hotspots Saturday, while the virus continued to pummel New York City and made its way into rural America.